Ageing and Exercise
You do not have to break apart as you get older – It is extremely possible to decelerate or even restrain the ageing process. When we pass 50 years old, your body face various anatomical and physiological changes. We can reverse or reduce these changes through regular exercising.
Joseph Pilates Thinking and Exercises
Joseph Pilates said “the spine was the true secret to physical and emotional well-being. Neutral spine alignment is everything.” He proceeded to say “If your spine is stiff at 30, you might be old. If it is flexible at 60, you might be young.”
Pilates training develops deep core muscles within the back and abdomen to back up the spine. Many people including myself, can follow his exercise system. It has true benefits to health as the years accrue.
He was ahead of his time. On a global scale, only over the past 25 years have we really taken onboard his ideas. His exercise technique is the way forward for elderly people to enjoy later life. It can transform your over-all mobility, strength, and posture well into the 80’s and beyond.
If you adopt a look on YouTube at some footage of Joseph Pilates exercising as part of his later years, it is possible to only be awe inspired by his physicality and mobility.
Neuromuscular Changes
Less manufacture of testosterone
Muscle loss including fast-twitch muscle
Connective tissues less elastic as we age
We have reached our strongest and the majority powerful in this thirties. This remains constant as much as our fifties.
After this, we lose around 10 oz of lean muscle every year. By around 70, people will face a 40% reduction in lean muscle. Sound scary?
This muscle loss arrives partly to less output of testosterone. The loss of muscle also may include fast-twitch muscle fibres (muscles used in quick movement). The risk of falling within the elderly is linked for this combination of decreased fast-twitch muscle and overall muscle loss.
Connective tissue decreases elastic as we age too, which is the reason many older people complain of muscle stiffness.
Resistance exercises for elderly people show sustained or increased muscle strength, elasticity and lean muscle.
Body Composition
As we get older, muscles reduces whilst extra fat increases. As mentioned earlier, this decline in muscular mass is due to less manufacture of testosterone. Because muscle uses more calories than fat, the blend of muscle loss and fat increase slows your metabolic process.
Aerobic and weight lifting can increase the muscle tissue. After weight training, the muscles burn up fat to re-build and strengthen themselves. This is where fat loss occurs. Using these exercises stops the start weight gain within the form of fat.
Changes in diet could also enhance your body composition inside the ageing process. Increased protein intake joined with reduced carbohydrates, might help maintain muscles and reduce unwanted fat. Unless you eliminate calorie intake as we grow old, you might naturally gain weight inside form of fat.
Body Posture
As we get older, the body weaken. Known as ‘Kyphosis’, the shoulders round plus the head comes further forward.
Weight-bearing exercise or weight training helps keep the skeletal and muscular system strong, thus preserving your back inside correct position for just a good body posture.
Gait
This may be the term used to spell it out how we walk. With age, the interest rate and stride length decreases. The pelvis can tilt and ankle movement is able to reduce.
Core lifting weights keeps the abdominals strong which stops the pelvic tilt.
Regular mobility exercises maintains good mobility from the ankles.
Moderate fitness sustains good stride length and frequency.
Being fit and strong into the 80’s and beyond can be quite doable. The most sensible approach to start a fitness routine, especially if you happen to be new to training, is always to consult an experienced gym instructor or fitness instructor. They will assess your health and fitness levels before creating training program that fits your needs and yours alone. As you gain in strength and fitness, your trainer will notch increase your aerobic and resistance exercises. Don’t worry, your fitness professional will manage your exercise regime therefore it is always safe and progressive.